Descartes Existence Of God Essay - 588 Words

The existence of God has been a question since the idea of God was conceived. Descartes tries to prove Gods existence, to disprove his Evil demon theory, and to show that there is without a doubt something external to ones own existence. He is looking for a definite certainty, a foundation for which he can base all of his beliefs and know for a fact that they are true. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Descartes overall project is to find a definite certainty on which he can base all his knowledge and beliefs. A foundation that he will be able to prove without a doubt. To find a definite certainty he uses a methodical doubt, this states that anything that could be doubted must be taken as false. This is done to find an absolute certainty for†¦show more content†¦From this definite foundation Descartes tries to prove that there is something external to the mind. So he states the law of casualty. This basically says that nothing can be created from nothing, and that the less perfect can not create something more perfect or better than itself. Then if there is an idea in our minds that we didn’t create, something else created it. If God is more perfect than us, then we could not have created God but God created us. Descartes then wrote about the idea of God. He said that God is infinite and could not have been created by us because God is more perfect than us thus undoubtable and certain. The idea that God exists disproves the Evil Genius theory therefore proves the existence of an external world. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Anslem and Descartes’ theories both prove that there is a God and they both use some similar ideas in their premises’. For instance, they both rely on the faith that there is an idea of God; he is perfect and self evident. God could not have been conceived if there wasn’t a God. Though, Descartes says that the less perfect can not create something more perfect or better than itself, and that we are less perfect than God therefore we could not have created God. So, this proves the existence of God and an external world. On the other hand, Anslem says Existence is greater than conception and nothing greater can be conceived then God.Show MoreRelatedDescartes and the Existence of God751 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Descartes: The existence of God Over the course of his treatise Discourse on the Method, the philosopher Rene Descartes attempts to refute radical skepticism, or the idea that we can know nothing with the mind, because what we consider reality may simply be a delusion or a dream. Descartes begins, however, by taking a posture of doubting everything, and then attempting to discern what could be known for certain. Rather than attempting to affirm his existence, I thought that a procedure exactlyRead MoreDescartes : The Existence Of God1682 Words   |  7 Pages Descartes’ attempt to prove the existence of God begins with the Trademark argument. He reasons that by having an idea of an infinite being with a certain degree of â€Å"objective reality†, â€Å"there must be at least as much reality in the efficient and total cause in the effect of that cause† (40). Descartes’ idea of God has more objective reality of any of his ideas. Therefore, God must be the cause of his idea as a resul t of his existence. In what follows I will explain these terms and why theRead More Descartes and the Existence of God Essay1140 Words   |  5 PagesDescartes and the Existence of God Once Descartes has realized that he can know with certainty that â€Å"I exist† is true, he continues to build on his foundation of truths. The truth about the nature of God, proof of God’s existence, and the nature of corporeal objects are considered, among others, after Descartes proves his existence. Descartes’ principal task in the Meditations was to devise a system that would bring him to the truth. He wanted to build a foundation from which all further philosophicalRead MoreDescartes Proof Of The Existence Of God1609 Words   |  7 PagesOne of the most important ideas upon which Descartes’s proof of the existence of God rests is that rational minds face constraints. While God is the absolute infinite, humans and other beings exist with limitations on their actions. One of these limitations is human intellect, which Descartes names as one component of the cause of our tendency toward error as humans. The finite nature of human intellect, he argue s, combines with an infinite will which causes us to seek an understanding of phenomenaRead MoreDescartes Argument For God s Existence Of God Essay1103 Words   |  5 Pagespaper, I offer a reconstruction of Descartes argument for God’s existence in the Third Meditation. Descartes tries to prove the existence of God with an argument that proceeds from the clear and distinct idea of an infinite being to the existence of himself. He believes that his clear and distinct idea of an infinite being with infinite â€Å"objective reality† leads to the occurrence of the â€Å"Special Causal Principle†. I will start by discussing and analyzing Descartes clear and distinct idea of an infiniteRead MoreDescartes Fourth Meditation On The Existence Of God1382 Words   |  6 PagesIn Descartes’ Fifth Meditation, he delivers an argument that has come to be known as the Ontological Argument. It is here that Descartes argues for the existence of God, through a priori re asoning. In order to understand both the strengths and weakness of this argument, I will first break it down into its main premises. From here, I will argue that despite the simplicity and use of reasoning in the argument, the weaknesses outweigh the strengths, and ultimately that the argument fails. To allow forRead MoreDescartes Second Argument For The Existence Of God1642 Words   |  7 PagesPaper: Descartes’ Second Argument for the Existence of God As with almost all of Descartes inquiries the roots of his second argument for the existence of God begin with his desire to build a foundation of knowledge that he can clearly and distinctly perceive. At the beginning of the third meditation Descartes once again recollects the things that he knows with certainty. The problem arises when he attempts to clearly and distinctly understand truths of arithmetic and geometry. Descartes has enoughRead MoreDescartes s Meditations On The Existence Of God929 Words   |  4 PagesDescartes sets out in his meditations to prove that something exists beyond any doubt. He determines that the only way to prove anything outside of his mind is to prove the existence of his idea of God. The ideas that come from his process are interesting, but he doesn’t prove the existence of God is undeniable. Several arguments Descartes uses to claim God exists, don’t hold up to what he has proved up to that point in his meditations. The first being his use of the causal principle on which theRead MoreDescartes Argument for the Existence of God Essay1167 Words   |  5 Pages Descartes employs what is known as an ontological argument to prove the existence of God. Saint Anselm who lived during the 11th century first formulated this type of argument. Since then it has proved popular with many philosophers including Rene` Descartes. Even though ontological arguments have lost popularity with modern philosophers there has been some recent attempts to revive them. Descartes formulation is regarded as being one of the best because it is straight forward and relativelyRead MoreDescartes Ontological Argument For The Existence Of God1302 Words   |  6 Pages10/30/2014 Descartes’ Ontological Argument for the Existence of God The Ontological Argument for the existence of God is an a priori argument that aims to demonstrate that God’s real-world existence follows necessarily from the concept of God. In Meditation V of Discourse on Methods and Meditations on First Philosophy, Descartes presents his version of the Ontological Argument for the existence of God. In this essay, I will argue that this argument fails because necessary existence for a concept

Medieval Period The Middle Ages - 1964 Words

The period of time from approximately 500 AD - 1600 AD is commonly know as the Middle Ages. It is also known synonymously as the Dark Ages; a time devoid of any art, literature, theatre, or innovations. A Medieval scholar will be quick to dispute these claims for when one begins to study this time period it becomes hard to deny the plethora of artistic development over the thousand year period. Theatre scholars and practitioners are not immune to this common misconception. In the long history of theatrics the timeline often goes from Roman theatre straight to Elizabethan with the exception of Morality Plays being the only genre of note in between. This then leads to misconception that the only plays of the Medieval Period are Morality†¦show more content†¦King Henry VIII came to power on April, 22 1509. This means that The Interlude of Youth was written very early into King Henry VIII’s reign and the young king would have just entered his twenties. Therefore it is not difficult to come the conclusion that the brash young Prince Youth is a representation of King Henry VIII. An easy proof of this in the text can be found in Youth’s first speech when he declares that his ‘legs be full light for to run,/ To hop dance, and make merry.’ These lines are strongly reminiscent of ‘The arrogance and vanity of the young Henry experienced by visitors to the English court such as Pietro Pasqualigo, the Venetian diplomat to whom the King showed off his muscular leg in 1515.’ During the course of the play Youth is allured in to friendship with Riot, Pride and Lechery who are embodiments of the traits their very names suggest. All the while Charity and Humility try the length of the play to keep Youth away from Riot, Pride and Lechery in order to ensure that he will be a ruler with virtue and without vice. The plot of The Interludes of Youth may seem inconsequential to a modern audience, but knowing that Youth is Henry VIII a nd that this play was specifically commissioned by Henry Algernon Percy the fifth earl ofShow MoreRelatedThe Medieval Period Of The Middle Ages901 Words   |  4 PagesThe Medieval Bestiary During the middle Ages there was thought to be a spiritual aspect to animals – real and imaginary. The bestiary was an odd compilation, even to today s standards. It combined observations from nature, zoological commentaries, imaginative illustrations and a good dose of moral and religious lessons to bind it all together. In a time where there was no distinct separation between church and science, it seems almost natural that a book like the bestiary evolved from such an unlikelyRead MoreThe Medieval Period Of The Middle Ages1183 Words   |  5 PagesDuring the Middle ages countless disputes over power occur. From corrupted government officials, to establishing a proper structure for Roman Catholicism. However, one can argue whether it’s good or bad intentions with great powers comes great responsibility. The Medieval period began from the 5th century when the Western Roman Empire collapsed, to 15th century. During the Medieval Period the Roman Church was the dominat ed church. The church controlled religion, philosophy, morals, politics, artRead MoreThe Early Middle Ages And Early Medieval Period Essay1435 Words   |  6 Pagesfocus on medieval to modern times can help you learn about what historians call the late antiquity, early middle ages, and the early modern period. These periods were all crucial in the formation of modern government, philosophy, culture as well as many other aspects and qualities of society today. The late antiquity, the early middle ages and the early modern period were all named by historians to mark significant changes in politics, culture and spirituality. The late antiquity period is saidRead MoreArt in the Middle Ages and The Renaissance and Its Effect in Society1017 Words   |  5 PagesThe Medieval period also referred to as the Middle Ages was the period of time between the demise of the Roman Empire and the Renaissance era; this was the period from the 5th century to the 17th century in Europe. During this time, society conformed to the feudal system which was based on the hierarchy approach which upper class had control over the lower class. Included in this class structure were kings, lords, neighboring kings, peasants and church leaders. In the Middle Ages, art evolvesRead MoreHow Truth Was Defined By Medieval Europeans1696 Words   |  7 PagesEric Green Urban British Literature 1st 3 December 2015 How Truth Was Defined By Medieval Europeans In life majority of people believe telling the truth is the correct way of living. Truth has endured the world throughout time and is seemingly unanswerable to those who do not understand it because this subject appears in every culture. Truth goes along with universal questions such as what is beauty, justice, and power. And love but none have a direct answer because they are all dependent onRead MoreMedieval Period in European History1575 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The medieval period in European history begins after the fall of the Roman Empire around 500 C.E., and continued until the early modern period beginning around 1500. The medieval period is split into the sub-categories of early medieval (500-1000), central middle ages (1000-1300), late medieval (1300-1500), and followed by the early modern period (1500-1800). At each of these periods of time important political, economic, social, cultural, religious and scientific changes were beingRead MoreThose Horrible Middle Ages !1433 Words   |  6 PagesAs indicated by the sarcastic title of her book â€Å"Those Terrible Middle Ages!† French historian Rà ©gine Pernoud addresses this commonly held misconception. She argues this time in history spanning approximately a thousand years as well as the image of the Church, have been irresponsibly represented. Her examination of this time period reveals that it is not the Church, but modernism that generates a return to the classical ideol ogy of antiquity. These ancient pagan beliefs of the distant past are notRead MoreSummary of Medieval and Renaissance Criticism1505 Words   |  7 PagesSummary of Medieval and Renaissance Criticism Submitted by R. Zothanmawia V Semester BA R/no: 1101BA005 MEDIEVAL CRITICISM The period between the Classical Age and the Renaissance is vaguely named the Middle Age or the Medieval Age. In England, this period spans eight centuries and historians place it from the year of composition of Beowulf in 725 AD to 1474 AD when Caxton published the first book ever printed. The only standard work that dealt with Medieval Criticism is English Literary Criticism:Read MoreThe Late Middle Ages And Medieval Times996 Words   |  4 PagesThe Middle Ages, or Medieval Times, lasted from the fifth to fifteenth centuries in European history. Specifically, 1300-1500 brought about the period known as the Late Middle Ages. In this period, a decline of the quality of life became apparent. The Late Middle Ages is viewed largely as the early beginnings of what would become the Renaissance only a couple of centuries later. Even being the late part of the Middle Ages, much of this time was still prevalently medieval much like the earlier centuriesRead MoreWomen As Represented In Society By Anita Kay OPry-Reynolds-Renolds938 Words   |  4 PagesRepresented in Medieval Literature in Society by Anita Kay OPry-Reynolds-Renolds you can find a different way of how women men were supposed to act during the Medieval time period. She finds evidence from different Medieval wor ks of literatures to help support her thesis. OPry-Reynolds uses some details from Beowulf, Lancelot, Knight of the Cart, and Sir Gawain and The Green Knight to show the different gender roles between men and women. The details OPry-Reynolds finds from the different Medieval literatures

Who is most to blame for the deaths of Romeo and Juliet Free Essays

Essay topic: Who is most to blame for the deaths of Romeo and Juliet? The tragic death of Romeo and Juliet can be amounted to the many factors and influences, however, it can be condensed to the feuding households of Capulets and Montagues, the good-hearted Friar Lawrence and the actions of the ‘star-cross’d lovers’. The ill-fated death of the young lovers is a consequence of the unfortunate events and circumstances created by these characters mentioned. The ‘ancient grudge’ between the Capulets and Montagues sets the foundation for unfortunate events that catapults their offspring to their ultimate demise. We will write a custom essay sample on Who is most to blame for the deaths of Romeo and Juliet? or any similar topic only for you Order Now The ‘pernicious rage’ between both households ‘alike in dignity’ has significant impact on the course of Romeo and Juliet’s lamentable love story. Most importantly, the existence of the quarrel presents a considerable impediment for Romeo and Juliet to ultimately ‘be together’ and enjoy their courtship. The ‘canker’d hate’ between old Capulet and Montague has being so saturated in Romeo and Juliet that from the get go, both conceal their relationship and take the‘faithful vow’ in surreptitiously. The quarrel has resulted in violence as an accepted part of life for the two and an acceptable way to resolve problems. Romeo is forced to defend his family’s honour and his own by avenging the death of Mercutio resulting in the death of Tybalt although Romeo had indeed attempted to avoid any violence with the cousin of this dear wife leading to the banishment of Romeo to Mantua. The authoritative parenting causes Romeo and Juliet to irrational decisions as a means to solving their problems as they see no other way. Old Capulet and Lady Capulet in particular are much more forceful of their opinions on Juliet and expect her to uphold their wishes. After the death of Tybalt, OId Capulet hastens his preparations for the marriage between the count and Juliet pushing Juliet over the edge leading her to disastrous and dangerous decisions to be with her ‘true love’. The actions of the Capulets and Montagues are accountable for the many events that lead to the tragic death of Romeo and Juliet. The benevolent Friar Lawrence creates many complications in the tale of Romeo and Juliet although his intentions are good-hearted. Although the Friar is ary of Romeo and Juliet’s relationship, he immediately agrees to be Romeos ‘assistant’ in hopes of turning their ‘household’s rancour to pure love’ and unites the lovers with a ‘faithful vow’. The friar not only disregards his ‘misgivings’ but also plays privy to the relationship and marriage of the ‘star-cross’d lovers’. The priest inadvertently feeds Romeo and Juliet irresponsible and extreme id eas and devises to ensure that their love will live on. When Juliet came to him with ‘wild looks’, Friar Lawrence suggests that Juliet take a sleeping potion before her ‘marriage’ to Count Paris and feign death until the arrival of her lord, Romeo. This again necessitates the use of dishonesty for Juliet to her parents. When Romeo receives news the ‘death’ of his ‘true love’ he jumps to conclusions and purchases a vial of poison to take his own life with. Friar Lawrence was not prepared for this turn of events though he devised a plan that Romeo should ‘know our drift’ things did not occur so and Romeo takes his life. When Juliet awakens to find poison be Romeo’s ‘timeless end’ she too takes her life after the friar had unintentionally promoted and encouraged the hasty decisions of the two lovers. Although the friar had kind-hearted intentions he was ‘miscarried’ and consequently was responsible for the bereavement of Romeo and Juliet. Romeo and Juliet’s own hasty and naive decisions contribute largely to their ‘untimely death’. Both Romeo and Juliet recognise the danger in their courtship when the come to the realisation that their love is ‘sprung from†¦only hate’ but continue to court each other in clandestine and still believe that they can associate with each other. The resolution of marriage for Romeo and Juliet was one of hastiness and impulsiveness; the couple had known each other for but a few hours! Although Juliet feels that that their love was ‘too rash†¦too like lightening’ she still mentions marriage.. Romeo heeds no avail of the friar’s wise words to be ‘wisely and slow’ and agrees to exchange the ‘faithful vow’. The pair are an ‘hour but married’ and Romeo is ‘banish’d’ for slewing Tybalt, once again the young lovers rush to consummate their marriage before Romeo escapes to Mantua. When Balthasar brings tidings of Juliet’s ‘death’, he also advises Romeo to ‘have patience’ but Romeo inflicted with desperation and self-pity, yet again pays no attention and hastens to the Capulets monument where he proceeds in taking his life swiftly although he had noticed that Juliet’s lips were ‘crimson’ still. The couple in their passionate throws and young naivety held no respect to the wise advice they were given by the friar nor did they take notice of their own suspicions of warning and ultimately their ‘untimely’ death can be attributed by their own actions and behaviours. In conclusion, the grievous death of Romeo and Juliet is consequently the responsibility of not one lone character but various characters and events that took place. The ‘fury’ of the Capulets and Montagues, the naive Friar Lawrence and Romeo and Juliet themselves play key roles in the misfortunes that led to the fatality of not only Romeo and Juliet but Tybalt and Mercutio as well, ‘all are punish’d’. How to cite Who is most to blame for the deaths of Romeo and Juliet?, Papers

Sylvia Plath free essay sample

What makes a good poet? Having an imagination? Natural talent? Being a hard worker? Or oddly enough, can it be personal suffering and victimization? Daddy, daddy, you bastard, Im through (Plath 80) is what Sylvia Plath emotionally portrays in her admired poem, Daddy. This is the last line of the poem, also being one of the last lines she would ever write in her life. Sylvia Plath excelled in school since she was a child; she was ambitiously driven to succeed. She kept a Journal from the age of eleven and her poems were published in regional magazines and newspapers. She excelled at Smith College, writing 400 poems throughout her four years there (neuroticpoets. com). Her success and talent made up the condescending, smooth surface to a Jagged disturbed and depressed woman. Plath suffered from self- destruction, which only weakened her further. Raw emotion Jumps off of the pages as one intently reads her works. Ironically, her personal struggles are what make her work so astonishing, proclaiming Plath to be one of the best poets who has ever lived. Sylvias childhood upbringing is what started these person struggles, her father being the first indicator to her emotional spiral. Plath was born on October 27, 1932 in the middle class town of Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts. Her mother, Aureila, taught English and German studies at Boston University, and that is how she met her husband, Otto, who was an entomologist at the same school. She also had a younger brother, Warren, who is four years younger than her. Plath was known to be sensitive, a bit of a perfectionist, and a popular straight A student (biography. com). These qualities led her to write poetry like it was second nature. But her father took an enormous toll on her well-being. He had been a strict man with authoritarian ttitudes; his German roots definitely took a part of these mannerisms. There relationship was emotionally detached and silent. It is not for certain that Plath is the narrator of Daddy but most readers assume that this is correct. She says, l never could talk to you. The tongue stuck in my Jaw. It stuck in a barb wire snare (Plath 24-26). The narrators tongue being stuck demonstrates that she could never talk to her father even if she wanted to. What is more troubling, her tongue got stuck in barbwire snare. Barbed wire snare was used in concentration camps preventing Jews from escaping. In the narrators case, it would rip her tongue to shreds. She was a Jew trapped in an uncomfortable, malicious area surrounded by her fathers deadly barbwire snare. Unfortunately, they could never resolve their issues because Otto Plath passed away on October 8, 1940 due to complications of diabetes (biography. com). Sylvia was only eight years old. It is daunting that her father died when she was only a little girl and he disturbed her that tremendously. The angst in Daddy not only discusses her feelings of being dominated by her Nazi-like father, but her unresolved desire to have perhaps worked things out with him. Her depression enormously kicked in during her years at Smith College, which was the beginning of Sylvias spiraling pattern. Plath encountered many ups and downs at doubt her talent as a poet resulting in stress, illness, and depression. This was an ongoing cycle. For example, she wrote and published in admired magazines like Seventeen, Harpers, and The Christian Science Monitor. She even landed an editorial position at Mademoiselle Magazine in New York City. But when she was denied from a course at Harvard Summer School, she spiraled down again and suffered from insomnia. Not long after this, her mother noticed scars on Sylvias legs, and Plath proclaimed that she in fact tried to kill herself (neuroticpoets. com). This was Just the beginning of an awful road ahead. No matter what the style of writing, Ms. Plath could exquisitely convey words into a form of art. During her years at Smith, she writes in her personal Journal, To annihilate the world by annihilation of ones self is the deluded height of desperate egoism. The simple way out of all the little brick dead ends we scratch our nails against. I want to kill myself, to escape from esponsibility, to crawl back abjectly into the womb (neuroticpoems. com). Her comparison to little brick dead ends triggers a clear imagery of her desperation, as well as her want to crawl back abjectly into the womb. It is outrageous that despite her poetic gift, she is so miserable. The electro shock therapy she received worsened her condition even more leading Plath to attempt to commit suicide in 1953; she took up to forty sleeping pills (neuroticpoets. om). Aurelia Plath, Sylvias mother, was not exactly the most supportive and loveable woman; she was an additional influence to her daughters troubles. Aurelia had her own problems too. Sylvia was not fond of her. She showed minor love and great enw towards Plaths talents and successes, almost like she wanted to live through her daughter. Plath states, What to do with her, with the hostility, undying, which I fee l for her? I want, as ever, to grab my life from out under her hot itchy hands. My life, my writing, my husband, my un- conceived baby'(salon. com). Plath felt that the potential positivity that could have occurred in her life was all taken away from Aurelia (or kept under her hot itchy hands). This was because of the way Aurelia raised Sylvia; she was a widow with two ids at a young age, but instead of staying strong and raising her children to the best of her ability, she provided a weak, insensitive mother fgure for Sylvia and Warren. In Plaths only novel, The Bell Jar, the relationship that the main character, Esther, has with her mother is extremely based on Plaths personal relationship with Aurelia. It is speculated that Plaths 1953 suicide attempt had a lot to do with her strained relationship with her mother. l lay in bed when I thought my mind was going blank forever and thought what a luxury it would be to kill her, to strangle her skinny eined throat which could never be big enough to protect me from the world. But I was too nice for murder. I tried to murder myself: to keep from being an embarrassment to the ones I loved and from living myself in a mindless hell Id kill her, so I killed myself (salon. com). Sylvia said. Plath horridly describes her mother having a skinny veined throat and claims that it would never be big enough to protect Sylvia from the world. She felt as if her own mother did not care about her. She had never received full attention and pure love from Aurelia, and that is hard for ny daughter, especially one without a father, to accept and cope with. Despite her successes, Sylvia is disturbingly obsessed with death, and it seemed like it would officially never leave her mind or poetry. The poem Lady Lazarus is a gloomy, to cope and survive. Comparing herself to a Jew like in Daddy, Plath focuses more on her personal suffering than the immoralities of her father. To begin the poem she writes, l have done it again. One year in every ten01 manage it (Plath 1-3). Plath does not lead up to what she is writing about. She immediately Jumps into her main topic: death. She has tried to end her life multiple times, one year in every ten. She does not state what it is, which only makes the first stanza creepier in a sense because the reader needs to fgure out that Plath is in fact describing death and suicide. A sort of walking miracle, my skin Bright as a Nazi lampshade, (Plath 4-5) Plath writes. This line is contradicting and gruesome because she is saying that at least her skin is bright and she believes it to be a miracle. When in reality, it was as bright as a Nazi lampshade. Nazis were believed to make lampshades out of Jewish peoples kin once they were murdered. The topic of death takes over her writing as well as her perso nal life, resulting in thoughts and literal attempts of suicide. Her melancholy poems are too brilliant for Sylvia to be this unhappy. Thankfully, the light briefly shined on Plath after this dark period, but her father still lurked and ate away at her well-being, not matter how successful her career was. She was awarded a $1 ,200 scholarship for her next year at Smith College and a scholarship for Harvard Summer School. Oddly, she died her hair to platinum blonde declaring a new look. She also received the Fulbright scholarship, sending her to Cambridge to start an exciting Journey to study literature in the fall. She published her first book of poetry, The Colossus in 1960 in England (neuroticpoets. com). The book was full of life and Plaths unconditional forte. She writes about her father in the poem, The Bee- Keepers Daughter. She used bees as the major theme because her father was an insect expert, particularly knowing an immense amount of information about bees. She writes, my heart under your foot, sister of a stone (Plath 7), explicating how distance he was with her. She also says, The queen bee marries the winter of your year (Plath 21) implying that Otto was more preoccupied with his bees than paying attention to his daughter. The book was widely popular in the United Kingdom, receiving many positive reviews. Her fathers memory was definitely present and consuming her mind. Despite this upcoming brief success, Plaths agony was still used as a poetic tool to string her along her ever-changing life. The metaphorical cuts and bruises did not mend, naturally having the speaker experience physiological gashes, or long-term effects. Sylvia underwent the Electra omplex by marrying Ted Hughes in 1956; he was a man who was very similar to her father (neuroticpoets. com). Her deep insecurities led her to not know any better; he was the only kind of man she was familiar with. Ted was an English writer that Plath met while studying in England (neuroticpoets. com). At first he swooped her off of her feet, but she soon realized what she had gotten herself into. l made a model of you, she says directed to her father, A man in black with a Meinkampf look And a love of the rack and the screw. And I said I do, I do. The man that she marries is like her ather; he is a dark, evil man in black and has the Meinkampf look (Plath 64-67). The most disturbing part of this stanza in Daddy is his love of the rack and the screw. The rack and the screw are both gruesome torture instruments that were used during Medieval times and the Inquisition period. She implies that like her father Plath was not literally tormented with these instruments, but to her the abuse by her husband was akin. In the New York Times Book Review, Denis Donoghue says, Plaths early poems, many of them, offered themselves for sacrifice, transmuting agony, hearts waste, into gestures and styles. Plath s agony, especially the agony she felt due to her strained marriage to Hughes, converted straight onto paper and into her unique style of writing. Plath dug an even deeper, darker hole to isolate herself in as her life kept deteriorating. She suffered from mental sickness and cried out for help; Hughes cruelly left her to fend for herself. She speculated that he was cheating on her. One day, his mistress called the house phone and Sylvia answered before Ted had a chance to (neuroticpoets. com). She was devastated. Their attempts to save the arriage failed, no matter how many times they attended counseling. Clearly, Sylvia was not a woman of strength. She was extremely sensitive and did not even take minor problems well, never mind her husband cheating on her. Her husband was aware of her condition but was disgustingly insensitive to it. Ted Hughes was speculated of telling Plath that he and his mistress, Assia, wished that Sylvia would kill herself because then he could sell the house. He also told her that he hated living with her and wished she would move out (neuoroticpoets. com). This was a sickening thing to say to somebody as fragile as Sylvia. Ted was in fact a man in black with a Meinkampf look. For once, Plath was courageous enough to officially separate from him. She unleashed her harsh frustration by writing more intense poetry. She expressively says in Daddy, If Ive killed one man, Ive killed two† (Plath 71). She metaphorically killed her father; he physically vanished from her life. And she clearly has separated from, or killed her husband of seven years too. She compares her husband to a vampire when she says The vampire who said he was you And drank my blood for a year, Seven years, if you want to know (Plath 72-74). Her husband has been draining her life away, Just as a vampire would drink its victims blood. Blood represents life physically; if there is no blood in the body, then one cannot survive. Spiritually, blood is pure and by having it sucked out, the narrator is losing the little purity she has left. Plath had lived a roller coaster life, and unfortunately, this particular roller coaster Just kept going down. Unlike any normal mother who cherishes and loves their children, Sylvias children were not very important to her, she was too caught up in her own problems to focus r genuinely care for them, which only adds more madness to Sylvias legitimate insanity. Cara Ellison disturbingly demonstrates Sylvias carelessness in her article, Sylvia Plath and l. She writes, l believe that Sylvia loved her children as things, but I also believe that she was prepared for them to die with her. I derive that from her poems. Particularly, the chilling, Death Co. of November 14, 1962 (caraellison. com). In Death and Co, Sylvia writes, The babies look in their hospital Icebox, a simple Frill at the neck, Then the flutings of their Ionian Death- owns, Then two little feet (14-19 Plath). When a child is born in the hospital, it is supposed to be a beautiful occurrence, as the parents gaze at them through the glass window from the observatory. But Sylvia describes this moment in such a harsh, unsettling manner when she explains that the baby is in an icebox wearing a talent. But this talent should not be applauded. Plath clearly has no emotion or interest for the miracle of life. She is too distracted with her own issues, but that does not give her the right to show hardly any love for her own offspring. Ellison is ight; Plath considered Frieda and Nicholas as things (caraellison. com), frill at the neck, (14-19 Plath) rather than her treasured children. Clearly, they were unimportant and when they were mentioned in her works, it was in a negative and daunting manner. Plath was not Just a careless and mean woman; she was literally mad and suffered from severe mental issues. She simply did not have the proper tools to be a good mother and serve as a fine model to her children. Sylvias daughter and son should have been the one thing to encourage Plath to halt her personal spiral. Sylvia underwent one of the last dark phases in her life and was dangerously close to completely giving up. This chilling time lead up to her most extreme and stimulating poetry yet, which would later be published in the book, Ariel. She was living alone in London with her two children, daughter Frieda and Nicholas, through a very cold winter. During this time, Sylvia wrote a series of poems, which some believe to be her best works. On her 30th birthday, she wrote, Poppies in October (neuroticpoets. com). It is shorter than most of her poems, with stimulating phrasing and vivid imagery. The title is striking and raises curiosity because poppy flowers cannot bloom in the fall. It is almost like Plath feels out of season Just as poppies are during autumn. She feels out of place, and is questioning her being; she is suffering through a major downfall. Poppies in October is not as harsh and cruel as her other poetry, instead having a blue and humble ambiance to it. Throughout this period, she also composed Getting There. It depicts a Journey that Plath is taking to a literal destination, but it is her personal Journey to become at peace with herself. The carriages rock, they are cradles. And l, stepping from this skin00f old bandages, boredoms, old faces (Path 64-66). Sylvia is stepping out from her body, obtaining detachment and liberation. The last line states, Step up to you from the black car of Lethe, Pure as a baby (Plath 67-68). She has reached her destination. According to Greek mythology, Lethe is the river of forgetfulness. The dead drank from the river when they arrived in the underworld. Sylvia is no longer a woman who lashes out, is violent, or forceful. She Just wants to forget everything that she has experienced in the past, and become one with God. Her soul is vacant mptied. She does not have any strength or might left in her and is better off drinking the water from Lethe. Sylvia Plath once said, l talk to God but the sky is empty. She had lost hope in her husband, in her father, in herself, and now in God himself. Universally, God is always the one essence that will always comfort and guide one in a time of need. But Plath has even given up on one of the most holy fgures to exist. The sky is empty (goodreads. com), or in other words, Sylvias Being is rapidly disintegrating and is close to becoming completely vacant. There isnt a cloud or beam of sunshine left n the sky pushing her to go on. Sadly, on February 11, 1963, Sylvia Plath killed herself with cooking gas (neuroticpoets. com). She was only thirty years old. She left this world too young, along with leaving her two young children behind. Her severe father and insensitive mother emotionally damaged Sylvia from the very beginning, starting her wild spiral and leaving Plath to feel weak and deserted, which caused Sylvia to be be forgotten, but should one feel guilty while reading Plaths poetry, knowing that her cruel personal battles resulted in such superb work? This idea is bittersweet and ortrays an immense amount of irony. Dying Is an art, like everything else. I do it exceptionally well, (Plath 43-45) Plath writes in Lady Lazarus. Clearly, Sylvia Plath was a complex and outrageous woman considering she described death as an art, but devotees of the arts cannot help but be fascinated and drawn by her remarkable poetry. Plath suffered from manic-depression. It is a complex disorder, classified as a mental illness causing extreme mood swings and irrational behavior. The symptoms of this condition can be looked down upon, but unintentionally, Sylvias broken, nhappy, and self-destructed complexity can be embraced in a sense because it is what makes her poetic gold valued today.

Wilson Went To Private Schools His Whole Adolescent Life. When Wilson

Wilson went to private schools his whole adolescent life. When Wilson went to college, he studied to be a politician. Later Wilson decided he wanted to become a lawyer, this failed so he enrolled in school to study history. Over time, Wilson gained a lot of respect and rose to high places because of his essays and public addresses. As the University President, Wilson resigned and looked into the Democratic point of view on politics. Wilson moved on to become the 28th President of the United States. Wilson spent a lot of his time on making decisions rather than getting the grades to back him up. These wild ideas Wilson has made him absolutely fascinating to hear in public and people from all over came to hear him converse about his essays. The turning point on Wilson's life was when he made the decision to give up being things he wasn't; a lawyer, a historian, a novelist, and peruse what he was destined to do. Wilson felt his obligation was to humanize "every process of our human life." This dream however was shattered by war. The greatest achievement Wilson ever made was his cooperation with other nations to form the League of Nations and ultimately form the United Nations. For Wilson's efforts, he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1919. Wilson was greatly responsible for increasing US participation in world affairs. Wilson was a great president and a great public servant. He was a brilliant speaker and a fun loving, energetic man who pursued his ideas to lead the nation through hard times. A true hero in a part of history that needed one. Wilson, Woodrow (1856-1924). Bibliography The History of American President's CD ROM. (c)1994. Westing House. Encarta 95 & 97 Encyclopedia. (c)1994-1997 Microsoft. US History Book. (School Edition)

United States foreign policy from 1890-1914 essays

United States foreign policy from 1890-1914 essays United States foreign policy from 1890-1914 was principally guided by economic motives. This is seen in such actions as the annexation of Hawaii, freeing Cuba from Spanish rule, and the Open Door Policy in China. These three actions, while coming across as military or religious, all began from economic aim. The Hawaiian Islands caught the interest of the United States in the late 1800s. There was a high demand for Hawaiian sugar. American missionaries that had flocked to the islands in the early 1800s became sugar planters and politicians. Chinese and Japanese workers labored on the numerous sugar plantations that had sprouted on the islands. High tariffs proved hard on sugar plantation owners, causing them to desire the annexation of Hawaii. With the help of John L. Stevens, U.S. minister to Hawaii, a group of men proclaimed Hawaiis independence from Queen Lililuokalani. They also requested U.S. annexation. While President Grover Cleveland turned them down, Clevelands successor, William McKinley, approved the annexation. This long process of annexation was all sparked by the economic interest in Hawaiian sugar. In 1895, an anti-Spanish revolt had broken out in the colony of Cuba. The United States had $50 million invested in Cuba and annually imported $100 million worth of sugar and other exports. Through the help of yellow journalism, fueled by William Randolph Hearst of the New York Journal, and Joseph Pulitzer of the New York World, the U.S. became outraged with the Spanish. Hearst printed pictures of Spanish customs officials, strip-searching an American woman. This especially angered the men of the U.S. On February 15th an explosion destroyed the U.S. battleship Maine in Havana harbor killing 266 crewmen. Hearst blamed this as an attack from the Spanish. President McKinley was eventually pressured into helping the Cubans fight for their independence. The Teller Amendment backed the ...

Action Plan for E-administration in Abu Dhabi Police Essay

Action Plan for E-administration in Abu Dhabi Police - Essay Example In present scenario, the use of ultra modern technology is a common practice among anti-social elements. Hence it is necessary to have the security system highly equipped to face challenges of modern era. There is a need of positive and dynamic evolution in every field of governance, including policing, to cope with the huge cultural improvement of our time. The introduction of ultra-modern computer technology can be utilised as the basic tool in effective policing. In fact, use of this technology changed the setup of an office and replaced papers, books, pens, typing and copying machines, etc. with a single device computer. That establishes a sophisticated system for communication, data storage & retrieval, and proved an instant reference or help in thousands of needs. Let us discuss this ultra-modern system, its trainings, and outcome of implementation in Abu Dhabi. The personnel department of police regularly demands headquarter for updates. Similarly police control room has to es tablish regular contacts with numerous departments and offices for feedback or other purposes. The E-administration system is a dynamic weapon in all such needs. With such an advance system the Abu Dhabi police can obtain smooth, fast and accurate administrative, financial and other types of help from offices and agencies in no time. There are so many other such benefits of this system.

Illegal Gangs in the USA Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Illegal Gangs in the USA - Essay Example There should be a shift from the community from protecting their members who belong to gangs to all people volunteering information that may be valuable in the eradication of such gangs. The major role of the group as stated above will be to push for legislation that reduces the proliferation of gangs that disrupt the peace that is enjoyed by ordinary Americans. The group will be composed of like-minded citizens who have witnessed the dangerous effect that gangs have on drugs, youth and the society at large. The interested members will be required to register with the group that is aiming to launch a webpage that will better serve their interest and will make it easier for members to communicate. This group will petition the congress to push for the legislation that it publishes. Additionally, other forms of influence will be used including public peaceful demonstrations and aggressive letter writing. Section III: Legislation Bill Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representati ves of the United States of America in Congress assembled, that: Section 1: This bill will control the proliferation of gangs in the country and will be helpful in protecting the citizens from oppression by gangs. Those individuals belonging to illegal gangs will be affected by this bill. Section 2: The regulations stipulated in this bill will affect all citizens of the United States. Section 3: The federal government will be charged with funding all activities arising from this bill and the all arms of the police will be charged with enforcing the regulations stipulated herein. Further regulations will be included and enforced by the respective state police offices. Section 4: Any person found to be in contravention of the stated regulations will be liable to not less than 15 years in prison with fines imposed accordingly. Section 5: The laws stipulated herein will take effect immediately they are passed. The initial step in pushing this bill will be to seek out a representative wh o is sympathetic to our cause and is willing to support it. Then this draft bill is taken to that appointed representative so that he/she can table it in the house (Edwards, Martin & Robert 41). The representative, together with leaders of this group may jointly make appropriate amendments to this bill so that it articulates what we are championing in a format that is clear and without any contradictions or omissions to the particular cause’s parameters. From here, the bill will be discussed in the house and then in the senate and will eventually get to the president who will accent it into an act by appending his signature (Wilson, John & Meena 320). Section IV: CAUSEÂ   It is no secret that prison gangs, street gangs and outlaw motorcycle gangs are the major traffickers of drugs. They are not only involved in the distribution of these drugs but are also involved in the importation of drugs from other countries. It is widely known that these gangs import powdered cocaine an d convert it into crack cocaine in addition to distributing all the PCP available within the US. Other drugs that they peddle in include heroine, methamphetamine, MDMA and marijuana. These gangs vary in organization, size, location and structure. In addition to the distribution

Corporate Ethics and Governance Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Corporate Ethics and Governance - Case Study Example Greenpeace has alleged that the soybean producers have not adhered to the environmental requirements that 80 percent of the rainforest area should be kept in their natural format. This act can be considered as a violation of the legal provisions. Another complaint by Greenpeace is that there is an increasing incidence of 'bonded-labour' in the region by using a debt-bondage. The poorly paid workers are lured by the ranchers and are bound under "conditions analogous to slavery". It may be noted that in the year 2005 there were 4133 slaves who were freed from bonded-labour. It may be noted that Amazon is the most diverse expanse of intact forest in the world and that already 15 to 20 percent of the total area of 4.1 million square kilometers of forest are already destroyed. It is also feared that further areas would be put to danger by the change in the climate. According to the libertarian theory, the role of the government is paramount in protecting the life, liberty, and property of citizens against any interference by the fellow citizens. Any rational person in order to ensure this protection out of self interest would join hands with fellow citizens for securing this protection. In fact the quality of rational self interest compels a person to join any association which has as its purpose securing the protection of life, liberty, and property. "In a few words, they believe that individual freedom is the fundamental value that must underlie all social relations, economic exchanges and the political system." (Martin Masse) Considering the principles evolved in the libertarian theory, the action of Greenpeace in opposing to the action of McDonald's indulging indirectly in destroying the rainforests of Amazon for growing soy-based animal feed used by these chains for fattening the chicken can be considered as pushing the protection under the libertarianism. However libertarians would expect the respective governments to promulgate environmental regulations to protect the Amazon rainforests. Egalitarianism: Egalitarianism while acknowledging the claim of rights by libertarianism valid, goes a step further in extending the terms of the social contract to include certain rights which are termed as 'opportunity rights'. The assumptions under Egalitarianism claim that the rational persons would choose a social contract with terms that not only provide for libertarian protection but also would ensure that individuals are provided with a share of primary goods, where primary goods includes food, shelter, security and some discretionary income. The purpose of such share of primary goods is to provide for a decent life. When the principles of egalitarianism are considered in this case of McDonald's involving itself

Pakistani Indian Relations

Pakistani Indian Relations Introduction: From the beginning the seeds of conflicted have been impartially implanted in the roots of Pak-India Relations. These two nations never considered each other as their friends but remained and wanted to be foes. At the time of the partition, about half a million Muslims and Hindus were killed in mutual insurgences following the partition of British India. Millions of Muslims living in India and Hindus and Sikhs living in Pakistan immigrated in one of the most massive transfers of population in the modern era. Both countries blamed each other of not providing suitable security to the minorities immigrating through their territory. This served to increase tensions between the newly-born countries. This created instability in the area and never lead each other to prosper economically. The relations between India and Pakistan have been influenced by a number of historical and political issues, and is defined by the crucial partition of British India in 1947, the Kashmir dispute and the number of military conflicts fought between the two nations. No doubt that the nations share the same historic, cultural, geographic, and economic terms In the Sub-Continent and their relationship has been critical by aggression and doubts. Countries Comparison: Wars, Conflicts and Disputes: Kashmir Issue: The emerging, countering and the most deadly issues in the world is the cause of major tension and conflict between two countries. It was from the beginning when the Ruler of Kashmir decided to remain independent at the times of division. Now after the division Pakistan is claiming its Dominance and India is claiming its reunion with Kashmir which is leading to a critical situation and insurgency. 1965 War Kargil War (1998-99) After the independence, India had left no stone unturned to bring harm to the sovereignty of Pakistan. Moreover their actions of the 1965 war claimed their aggression towards Pakistani community. Moreover it is still pressurizing the army of Pakistan. Another incident when Pak become nuclear superpower in 1999 the Kargil war broke out. But some analysts claim that they have been the victim of releasing of tensions from the both sides. But both were solved by the International communities. Water dispute Since independence the water dispute emerged as major dispute between the two nations about rivers Ravi,Sutlej,Chenab,Beas,Jehlum and Sindh.So after the cooperation of World Bank, In 1960, Indus Treaty was signed to resolve the conflict.Pak get Chenab,Indus and Jehlum and India got Ravi, Sutlej and Beas according to the treaty. Bangladesh Liberation War Since independence, Pakistan was geo-politically divided into two major regions, West Pakistan and East Pakistan. East Pakistan was occupied mostly by Bengali people. In December 1971, following a political crisis in East Pakistan, the situation soon risen out of control in East Pakistan and India intervened in favor of the rebelling Bengali people. The conflict results in a brief but bloody war and lead to the independence of East Pakistan. In the war, the Pakistani army swiftly fell to India while forcing the independence of East Pakistan which separated and became Bangladesh. Control Line Issues A number of times when the relations and tensions between India and Pakistans seemed to be decreasing the control line issues came into existence by the Military of both cuontries. The true example is Kargil war (1998-99).Firings, bombings and arresting of innocent people are key findings of these issues. Conflicts Reborn: Samjhota Express Bombings (2007) The 2007 Samjhauta Express bombings was a terrorist attack targeted on the Samjhauta Express train on 18 February. The Samjhauta Express is an international train that runs from New Delhi, India to Lahore, Pakistan. It is one of two trains to cross the India-Pakistan border. At least 68 people were killed. Mostly were Pakistani civilians but also some Indian security personnel and civilians. Prasad Shrikant Purohit, an Indian Army officer and leader of a Hindu Fundamentalist Group.It was identified and investigated as a key suspect responsible for the bombing. The attack was a turning point in Indo-Pakistani relations, and one of the many terrorist incidents that have effected relations between the two countries. Mumbai attacks (2008) The 2008 Mumbai attacks by ten Pakistani terrorists killed over 173 and wounded 308. The single surviving gunman, Ajmal Kasab (who was arrested during the attacks), was found to be a Pakistani national. This fact was acknowledged by Pakistani authorities. In May 2010, an Indian court condemned him on four counts of murder, waging war against India, conspiracy and terrorism offences, and sentenced him to death. India blamed the Lashkar-e-Taiba, a Pakistan-based militant group, for planning and executing the attacks. Islamabad resisted the claims and demanded evidence. India provided evidence in the form of interrogations, weapons, candy wrappers, Pakistani Brand Milk Packets, and telephone sets. Indian officials demanded Pakistan deport suspect for trial. They also said that, given the sophistication of the attacks, the criminals must have had the support of some official agencies in Pakistan. Role of Media in Promoting Peace: No doubt, over the last two decades, media has been playing a vital role over the peace and trade development talks of Pak-India relations. Not only Pakistani media but foreign media is also participating very actively. From ages these sides have never been to the soft corners of the issue but are always the grand part of mishaps. The both media men and media partners are also demanding their home countries to ensure easy visa policy to promote harmony among the countries. Singers like Atif Aslam and Rahat fateh Ali khan also go India for performing musical activities for the film industry of India. This shows a major peace initiative by media side. The Lighter Side of Diplomatic Relationship: Aman ki Aasha: â€Å"Aman ki Aasha† (Hope for Peace) is a campaign jointly started by the two leading media houses The Jang Group in Pakistan and The Times of India in India. The campaign purposes for mutual peace and development of the diplomatic and cultural relations between the two nations in South Asia. It was started on January 1, 2010. The campaign never received warm response from India and Pakistan. Shoaib and Sania Relationship: The one of the greatest relationships ever made in the history of world and the most renowned one is â€Å"Shoaib and Sania Marriage† which has weaken the strong holds of hatred and anger between two nations. This has also presented a soft image of Pakistani personnel in the light of Indian dilemmas. Bilateral Sports Promotions: Sports have always been a key player in promoting peace and harmony. Both countries were mutually involved in number of sports like Cricket, Hockey and Kabbadi. And both countries important persons often and several times go to their neighbors to see these cricket and hockey matches. Moreover, the recent Kabbadi Final match was warmly attended by Chief Minister Punjab, Mian Shahbaz Shareef. This was an important initiative regarding peace promotion. Trade and Development Talks: In Second Indian Expo on December 14, 2013, Leader of Businessmen Group (BMG) and former President Karachi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI), Siraj Kassim Teli, has advised business community of India to pressurize their government to resolve issues and normalize trade and political relation with Pakistan. While Inaugurating 2nd Indian Expo at Expo Center, he said that both the countries should visit each other’s country frequently and conduct trade. He was of the view that army and politicians both the countries, do not like to normalize relation whereas the business community and general public are in favor of normal relations. There should be no restriction on movement between the two countries. In New Delhi on December 9, 2013, a Pakistani delegation led by Lahore Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI) said there is a need to take bold steps to encourage business relations and to make changes in investment laws in both the countries. According to him, It is time to take action and to take bold steps. Tourism is an important sector and there is a need to promote tourist movement. There is the need to change the existing investment laws in both the countries. Railways Minister of Pakistan Khawaja Saad Rafique has said that the Pakistan Railways will soon send a delegation to New Delhi. According to the minister, the main purpose of the visit is to learn about the functioning of the Indian Railway System. Rafique acknowledged that the Indian Railways is a profit-making entity unlike the Pakistan Railway. Pakistan also needs to take help and guidance from the Indian Railways to make it economically possible and bring it back on the right track. Addressing a press conference at Pakistan Railway headquarters in Lahore, he also said that Indian Railways, one of the largest railway networks in the world, has 115,000 km of track with a route of more than 65,000 km connecting 7,500 stations. We have to do away with the policy of hatred with neighbors, especially India, as we cannot afford it today. MFN Talks: India-Pakistan relations got an additional setback after the announcement made by Pakistan’s Finance Minister that the MFN status, i.e. the most favored nation status, to India will not be considered. Although the improve trade relations would have a significant impact on the political issues between the two countries, and this announcement makes it more likely that bilateral relations will continue to weaken at current low levels. The latest figures show that India’s 2012 trade with Pakistan accounted for a mere US$2.15 billion of its total trade of US$778 billion (less than 0.3 per cent). Exports to Pakistan accounted for only 0.56 per cent of India’s exports, while imports constituted 0.11 per cent. Given the size of both countries’ economies and the complementarily of their trading baskets, the present level of trade should be higher. The rejection of MFN status compounds these difficulties, and reduces the effect of positive steps taken by both countr ies over the last few years. MFN status would not only help provide stability in trade relations between the two countries but would also assist Pakistan in technology upgrades, greater productivity gains, and increased revenues from legal trade. It is reported that India-Pakistan informal trade (trade occurring through a third country) accounts for more than formal trade (which is around US$4 billion). Further, consumers would experience lower product prices and greater variety. Despite Pakistan’s recent rejection of MFN status to India, India could unilaterally reduce all kinds of non-tariff barriers that would be capable of creating confidence among Pakistani traders. A good and stable political relationship would help trade but opposite is quite possible. Whereas, nowadays Pakistan is closely watching the high-decibel campaign for Indias general elections, andNarendra Moodi has surprisingly emerged as the favorite candidate for many across the border who want peace and trade with India. They believe that Moodi, who boosted trade and investment in Gujarat, may also give a big push toIndo-Pak trade. Observing the Most favorite Nation (MFN) status to India by Pakistan would be a positive step forward in improving the relation between the two neighbors, Islamabad may decide on it after the elections in India, said James Dobbins (U.S Special Representative). Global Views: At their much anticipated meeting in New York, Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif and his Indian counterpart Manmohan Singh guaranteed to find ways to restore calm on their disputed border in Kashmir as an initial step towards reconciliation. An Indian official said that the two leaders have decided to task senior military officers to â€Å"find effective means to restore the ceasefire† in Kashmir. U.S. Special Representative James Dobbins said ahead of an expectedmeeting in New York between the prime ministers of the two neighboring countries.Improvement in Pakistan-India relations is akey to South Asian stability and Washington would support any initiative towardsthat goal. He also said that on India and Pakistan relations, we would support any initiativeswhich led to an improvement in those relations. We think it’s importantfor both countries, it’s important for the stability of the broader region, it’simportant for the world, at Washington’s Foreign Press Center.He was commenting on peace prospects between the two nuclear powersthat saw a cooking of tensions this summer with repeated violations ofnegotiating periods in the disputed Jammu and Kashmir region. Prime Minister Nawaz Sharifand his Indian counterpart Manmohan Singh are expected to hold peace discussions in New York, where they will both address the 68th UN General Assembly session. They ’re both nuclear-armed powers, and a conflict between them wouldbe disastrous not just for them, but for everyone. The special representative also reminded U.S. backing forimprovement in Afghanistan-Pakistan relations specifically because it would easesome of the pressures and tensions that give rise to the conflict in Afghanistan. And so from our point of view, there is everything to be gained from animprovement in the relationship between two countries. Current Scenario: The Global Discussions for maintaining peace between India and Pakistan are at its peak these days. The newly elected Prime Minister of Pakistan Mian Nawaz Sharif has taken a step forward towards India. Peace between the two nations seems to be his first priority. Mian Nawaz Sharif in his several speeches talked about the betterment of relation between the two nations. He also talked to one of the leading media group of India to play a positive role in this situation. He also invited Indian Prime Minister to visit Pakistan. Recently, Chief Minister of Punjab, Mian Shahbaz Sharif visited India and watched Kabaddi match between the teams of both nations. He said if India wins the match we will congratulate you as our neighbors won and if Pakistan wins, India should do the same as their neighbors won. He invited Chief Minister of Indian Punjab to visit Pakistani Punjab. This shows the positive stance of Pakistan’s government. On the other hand, India is not showing any response to this due to several reasons in which Indian elections are one of the main. Elections are going to take place in India hopefully this year and Monmohan’s government in about to finish its tenure. It seems that Monmahan Singh’s government is not willing to take any step for the peace between the nations as it might harm their party in the coming elections. At the same time, the Prime Minister candidate of BJP India, Mr. Narinder Moodi is using Anti-Pak relations as one of its main stance in his campaign. Both India and Pakistan are looking forward to improve their status economic development, globally. Both the nations are seen in a competition. Conclusion: To sum up this scenario, only one-sided soft corner is seen which is from Pakistan as they are not leaving a single chance to improve the relations but Indian government is not looking forward to it. The relations cannot be improved until or unless both the governments sit together and resolve their issues. The gigantic spending on Defense Budget from both countries is leading them to an economic â€Å"Black Hole†. They should follow the famous sayings; â€Å"Let Bygones, Be Bygones† The Government of Pakistan has decided to give the MFN status to India after their elections. This status will increase the trade between then the two countries through land border and it is hoped that trade normalization can help in resolving the issues. References: http://www.dawn.com/newspaper http://www.brecorder.com/business-a-economy/672:/1264337:second-indian-expo-opens/ http://karachi.newspakistan.pk/ http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2013-12-09/news/44989244_1_india-and-pakistan-sohail-lashari-salman-bashir http://inserbia.tumblr.com/post/69776834458/pakistan-railways-ready-to-seek-technical-help-from http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/news/ http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/ http://tribune.com.pk/story/649555/indo-pak-relations-lets-re-write-our-history-for-a-better-future/ http://www.infoplease.com/encyclopedia/history/india-pakistan-wars.html http://historypak.com/quaid-i-azams-perception-of-pakistans-relations-with-india/ https://www.mtholyoke.edu/~nmonasch/pakistan-india conflict.html http://www.thenews.com.pk/ http://www.nation.com.pk/editors-picks/25-Nov-2013/pak-india-mediamen-demand-easy-visa-policy http://www.eastasiaforum.org/2013/08/28/leaving-pakistan-india-trade-barriers-up-ties-political-progress-down/ http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2013-12-03/news/44710673_1_mfn-status-narendra-modi-indo-pak-trade http://zeenews.india.com/news/south-asia/pak-may-decide-on-mfn-status-to-india-after-polls-dobbins_896262.html http://tribune.com.pk/story/611555/un-secy-gen-welcomes-pakistan-india-talks/

Marriage Asylum :: essays research papers

It is my belief that the institution of marriage is a sham, designed by pious Christain fanatics in order to subjugate, control, and furthermore oppress a woman's personal liberties, intellectual freedoms and artistic development. It is also my belief that much in the way of the institution of marriage has not changed since its barbaric origin hundreds of years ago. In light of the enormous rate of divorce, marriage should be banned or at least have greater restrictions placed on the eligibility of matrimonial covenants. Such restrictions would include, but not limited to, communication training, household budgeting classes and psychological counseling for a period of no less than one year. Such matrimonial courses would be designed to make the transition into marriage easier. If marriage has to continue, then let us concede intellectually that the institution of marriage is seriously flawed and deserves a second look at revising some long held principles. It is also my opinion that marriage deserves equal treatment and the same consideration as training for a future profession would. Is it not ironic, that people spend year's attending college or on vocational training in order to prepare themselves for a careers which, will in all likelihood change many times over their lives. I demand that people open their eyes and realize it is just as important to prepare for a successful marriage as it is a successful career. Today, marital classes are not a standard prerequisite to marriage except in a few Christian faith organizations such as Lutheran and Catholic. Something is seriously awry with the institute of marriage when large populations of adults are experiencing one, two even three or more marriages. In this paper, let us explore together whether the sanctity of marriage is actually worthy of being saved. Let us ask ourselves some rather poignant questions. Why it was necessary for the institute of marriage to be established in the first place? What are the benefits of marriage and who benefits from them the most? Lastly, I will try and persuade you to believe the institution of marriage should be permanently dissolved or at least reconfigured.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  As long as chastity is held in high regard, marriage will always be considered a noble institution. What a damnable lie! It is supremely sexist to expect women, of 'exceptional breeding' to remain chaste. From the beginning of time women have been looked down upon as frailer, weaker and a less intelligent sex, which men controlled and subjugated. Marriage Asylum :: essays research papers It is my belief that the institution of marriage is a sham, designed by pious Christain fanatics in order to subjugate, control, and furthermore oppress a woman's personal liberties, intellectual freedoms and artistic development. It is also my belief that much in the way of the institution of marriage has not changed since its barbaric origin hundreds of years ago. In light of the enormous rate of divorce, marriage should be banned or at least have greater restrictions placed on the eligibility of matrimonial covenants. Such restrictions would include, but not limited to, communication training, household budgeting classes and psychological counseling for a period of no less than one year. Such matrimonial courses would be designed to make the transition into marriage easier. If marriage has to continue, then let us concede intellectually that the institution of marriage is seriously flawed and deserves a second look at revising some long held principles. It is also my opinion that marriage deserves equal treatment and the same consideration as training for a future profession would. Is it not ironic, that people spend year's attending college or on vocational training in order to prepare themselves for a careers which, will in all likelihood change many times over their lives. I demand that people open their eyes and realize it is just as important to prepare for a successful marriage as it is a successful career. Today, marital classes are not a standard prerequisite to marriage except in a few Christian faith organizations such as Lutheran and Catholic. Something is seriously awry with the institute of marriage when large populations of adults are experiencing one, two even three or more marriages. In this paper, let us explore together whether the sanctity of marriage is actually worthy of being saved. Let us ask ourselves some rather poignant questions. Why it was necessary for the institute of marriage to be established in the first place? What are the benefits of marriage and who benefits from them the most? Lastly, I will try and persuade you to believe the institution of marriage should be permanently dissolved or at least reconfigured.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  As long as chastity is held in high regard, marriage will always be considered a noble institution. What a damnable lie! It is supremely sexist to expect women, of 'exceptional breeding' to remain chaste. From the beginning of time women have been looked down upon as frailer, weaker and a less intelligent sex, which men controlled and subjugated.

Concept of Elasticity Essay

Why Economists Use Elasticity Definitions of Elasticity How to Compute the Elasticity of Demand and Supply Examples of Elasticity of Demand and Supply What is an Elasticity? Measurement of the percentage change in one variable that results from a 1% change in another variable. When the price rises by 1%, quantity demanded might fall by 5%. The price elasticity of demand is -5 in this example. Different Types of Elasticities Price elasticity of demand: how sensitive is the quantity demanded to a change in the price of the good. Price elasticity of supply: how sensitive is the quantity supplied to a change in the price of the good. Examples of Demand Elasticities When the price of gasoline rises by 1% the quantity demanded falls by 0. 2%, so gasoline demand is not very price sensitive. Price elasticity of demand is -0. 2 . When the price of gold jewelry rises by 1% the quantity demanded falls by 2. 6%, so jewelry demand is very price sensitive. Price elasticity of demand is -2. . Examples of Supply Elasticities When the price of DaVinci paintings increases by 1% the quantity supplied doesn’t change at all, so the quantity supplied of DaVinci paintings is completely insensitive to the price. Price elasticity of supply is 0. When the price of beef increases by 1% the quantity supplied increases by 5%, so beef supply is very price sensitive. Price elasticity of supply is 5. Why Economists Use Elasticity Economists want to compare apples and oranges all the time. Is oil market demand more price sensitive than wheat demand? no) Is the labor supply of women more wage sensitive than the labor supply of men? (yes) An elasticity is a unit-free measure. By comparing markets using elasticities it does not matter how we measure the price or the quantity in the two markets. Elasticities allow economists to quantify the differences among markets without standardizing the units of measurement. Examples of Unit-free Comparisons Gasoline and jewelry It doesn’t matter that gas is sold by the gallon for about $1. 09 and gold is sold by the ounce for about $290. We compare the demand elasticities of -0. (gas) and -2. 6 (gold jewelry). Gold jewelry demand is more price sensitive. Paintings and meat It doesn’t matter that classical paintings are sold by the canvas for millions of dollars each while beef is sold by the pound for about $1. 50. We compare the supply elasticities of 0 (classical paintings) and 5 (beef). Beef supply is more price sensitive. Inelastic Economic Relations When an elasticity is small (between 0 and 1 in absolute value), we call the relation that it describes inelastic. Inelastic demand means that the quantity demanded is not very sensitive to the price. Inelastic supply means that the quantity supplied is not very sensitive to the price. Elastic Economic Relations When an elasticity is large (greater than 1 in absolute value), we call the relation that it describes elastic. Elastic demand means that the quantity demanded is sensitive to the price. Elastic supply means that the quantity supplied is sensitive to the price. Size of Price Elasticities Inelastic: price elasticity less than 1 Unit elastic: price elasticity equal to 1 Elastic: price elasticity greater than 1.

Analysis of The Merchant of Venice

Analysis of The Merchant of Venice Short plot summary. The film is about the jewish businessman Shylock who lived during the 1500’s. The wealthy prince Antonio wants to borrow money with reason to help his friend Bassanio. Antonio invested all his money on merchant ship’s. But, Antonio’s plan failed – the merchant ship’s were wrecked and now he didn’t have the money to re-pay Shylock. When Shylock didn’t receive his money, he and Antonio both agreed that Shylock would receive a pound of flesh from Antonio’s body. The married couple Bassanio and Portia, are friends with Antonio and they realized they had to help him.Portia offered Shylock triple the amount of what the money was really worth. Shylock rejected the offer but Portia had a plan to solve the dilemma – Disguise as a male judge to save her friend and also be more extreme by making Shylock worthless. Analysis. In the movie there are several motives such as good vs. evil, kindness and cruelty, religion dilemmas (Christian vs. Jew), tragedy etc. These opposites are all common with Shakespeare’s writings. Among the main character’s, Antonio is the one who is unselfish because he wants to help his friend, he represents goodness.Shylock isn’t actually the â€Å"evil-one†, he’s more of a vindictive individual because he lives in a society full of anti-Semitism and with a daughter who left him for a Christian man. I think Shylock has full right to receive a pound of flesh from Antonio’s body because both parties signed a contract (they both agreed on this) The movie is also about destiny and power. Whatever happened to the merchant ships is nothing Antonio, or any other human, can do about it. When Antonio borrows money of Shylock, he gives the Jewish businessman all the power.During the final scene when they’re all gathered in court, Shakespeare clearly shows he wants to maintain the Christian morali ty and make Shylock â€Å"clean† by converting to Christianity. Because Shylock is a Jew, he’s featured as an evil person. From the film’s and Shakespeare’s perspective, there is only one religion that is acceptable. This could be a symbol for the fights between the two religions and the main characters. Revenge is one of the main parts in this movie. Shylock uses his work and abundance to pursue his revenge. If the loan never had occurred Shylock would never had been able to take the evenge to another level. Though Shylock never succeeded his revenge, his main goal was vengeance and never hesitated to stop his work. Tragedy occurs when Shylock looses everything in court and has to beg for mercy. He has to give all his abundance to his daughter, convert to Christianity. He didn’t do anything wrong, lived in a anti-semitism society. Above all, he had a signed contract of the deal. But, Portia’s rhetorical skills turned the situation around wh en she argued that no blood, not more than the weight of a pound was allowed when cutting the flesh. This was impossible to accomplish.

List of 50 Compliments and Nice Things to Say!

List of 50 Compliments and Nice Things to Say! List of 50 Compliments and Nice Things to Say! List of 50 Compliments and Nice Things to Say! By Michael Too often I forget to do it. But when Im pleased or impressed by someone, I need to make a point to write them a note. Some people are embarrassed by strong face-to-face compliments. After all, if a compliment isnt heartfelt, it may seem mocking instead. But if you think they will be uncomfortable, you can always send your compliments about them to a third party. And if you preface your compliment with I think youre or Ive always liked how, it may be easier to accept. After all, they may say, you have a right to your opinion. But secretly, everyone likes specific praise. Here are 50 compliments, so that when you say something good about someone else, you can say it more precisely. accomplished for someone who has not only accomplished many things, but has accomplished them skillfully and with flair. admirable worthy of admiration, someone who should be looked up to. adorable for someone, often a child, who is cute and inspires affection and fondness, who seems worthy of love. Originally, worthy of worship, but rarely used in that sense. affable for someone is friendly and a good conversationalist; easy to talk to, courteous and gracious. agreeable for someone whose personality is suitable and pleasing to you. If they disagree with your ideas, they will do it tactfully and pleasantly. alluring so attractive they are like a lure, tempting and enticing. Not a compliment to be given after a business lunch. amiable pleasant and likable, kind and kind-hearted, sweet and gracious; literally friendable, since it comes from the French and Latin words for friend, which comes from the word for love. amusing for someone who makes you laugh, though the word can easily sound condescending or patronizing. beautiful for someone who is physically attractive (usually a woman is beautiful, a man is handsome), but can also describe aspects of a person: a beautiful spirit, a beautiful mind. bright clever and intelligent, a quick learner. The word has a positive connotation: someone with a bright mind makes for pleasant company, which cant be said for a smarty-pants or a know-it-all. charming for someone with an attractive personality, as if they possess a magical charm that makes them likable. cheerful optimistic and happy, whose pleasant attitude is either contagious or annoying (some people dont want to be cheered up). commendable worthy of commendation, praise, admiration and recognition. congenial for someone with whom others enjoy spending time, who is sociable, affable, and fits in well. convivial merry and cheerful, as at a community feast, which is the meaning of the Latin combination of together and live. cordial warm, sincere, and affectionate. The Latin root means of the heart. diplomatic tactful and courteous, who knows how to make peace and soothe offenses, like a good diplomat or ambassador. distinguished celebrated for their accomplishments, who stands out above the crowd. elegant graceful and refined, precise and restrained in style. eminent for someone who stands out as remarkable and noteworthy in their field. Not to be confused with imminent. enchanting for someone with an attractive personality, who delights others with their charm. engaging interesting and appealing, who makes others want to be involved with him or her. enthusiastic eager, even excited; fervent and zealous. Originally a religious term among the ancient Greeks. estimable worthy of admiration and respect. You would get an idea of its meaning if you misspelled and mispronounced it as esteemable. fun entertaining, amusing, and enjoyable. A compliment for those who help others laugh, not a compliment for those who are laughed at. genial cheerful and friendly, from the Latin for festive. The word congenial adds the Latin prefix for with. gracious for someone who doesnt embarrass, who is always tactful, kind, and warmly courteous. graceful for someone who isnt embarrassed, who is elegant and natural. handsome good-looking: usually an attractive man, but sometimes a striking and impressive woman. honorable worthy of honor and respect, or who is honest and principled. inspiring encouraging and energizing. Not as sentimental as the word inspirational so its more useful as a compliment. jolly merry and cheerful. Famously used to describe Santa Claus. jovial good-humored and outgoing, traditionally influenced by the planet Jupiter. kindly gentle and affectionate, considerate and warm-hearted. Typical of grandparents. laudable commendable and praiseworthy, someone who should be extolled and applauded. likable easy to like, personable, endearing. masterful skillful and proficient, a master of their craft, or sometimes a master of other people. pleasant agreeable, pleasing, personable. One of the most general and innocuous words in this list. praiseworthy commendable, admirable, meritorious. refined cultured, elegant, polished, not vulgar, sometimes prissy. refreshing invigorating, stimulating, vitalizing, pleasantly different. remarkable notable, amazing, extraordinary. Worth writing down. reputable respectable, well-regarded, with a good reputation. A reputable merchant will not cheat you, and others can confirm that fact. skillful proficient, adept, talented, able, practiced. smart clever, intelligent, shrewd, cultivated. An elegant person may be a smart dresser. solid reliable, substantial, dependable. Solid people can be counted on, like a solid floor. sweet kind, pleasant, thoughtful, not sour or bitter. A word much more common used by women. sympathetic compassionate, friendly, especially when youre troubled. From the Greek for suffering together. thoughtful considerate, caring, attentive, solicitous. Because a thoughtful person thinks about you, they help you. worthy deserving, having worth, principled, deserving, reputable. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Possessive of Proper Names Ending in S"Owing to" vs "Due to"The Difference Between "Shade" and "Shadow"

Res wk 8 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Res wk 8 - Essay Example Qualitative and quantitative researches both have their strengths and weaknesses as well as their contributions to analyze various issues have a unique and conclusive approach. That being said, it is quantitative research that I am more drawn towards. The exploratory and in depth analyses that it entails seems to offer much more in terms of formulating an understanding of a certain concept. Compared to the open and the personal elements that qualitative research comprises of qualitative research is more prone towards numbers, formulas and models that determine a basic link between variables. I feel that qualitative research merely scratches the surface whereas qualitative research dives deep into the problem and looks at the personal experiences of participants through the use of surveys and interviews all of which aim at analyzing thoughts and emotions attached to the issue under investigation. Having always been drawn to words, images and descriptions basing a perspective on number s has never appealed to me. Furthermore I feel as a researcher the contribution that you can put into qualitative research has a more unique and challenging touch to it as you get to know your subjects for what they truly are; compared to that quantitative research seems dry as you analyze and compare numbers and formulas to come to a conclusion. Assignment 4 The argument presented by the writer is much like that of my own opinion when it comes to the debate of qualitative vs. quantitative research. In fact it brings to my mind this interesting article that I had read online called ‘The Qualitative-Quantitative Debate’, during my research. It talks about how the debate between the differences between and relative advantages of qualitative and quantitative methods has been one on which considerable energy has been expended. So much that it is referred to as a ‘hot-button’ issue in social research. It then goes on to delivering a interesting perspective to th e issue (one that I found very fascinating) about there being little differences between qualitative and quantitative data. The pillars for the writer’s argument are firstly that ‘All qualitative data can be coded quantitatively’, that is, anything that is qualitative can be assigned meaningful numerical values. Second, All quantitative data is based on qualitative judgment that is numbers in and of themselves can't be interpreted without understanding the assumptions which underlie them. References Trochim. W. (2006). The Qualitative-Quantitative Debate. Knowledge base. Retrieved from: http://www.socialresearchmethods.net/kb/qualdeb.php Response to professor assignment 1. I understand the common error I made during the formulation of my research question merely because I associated qualitative research questions firmly on their nature to investigate why something is the way it is. However as far as Creswell (2009) suggestion that we avoid using the word ‘w hy’ I will reformulate by question from: ‘Why do juveniles commit crimes?’ to ‘What are the reasons that contribute to juveniles ability to commit crimes?’ I went through the aspect of interpretive inquiry again and I see how I

The Cultural Challenges of Doing Business Overseas Essay

The Cultural Challenges of Doing Business Overseas - Essay Example The main differences between the US and Czech culture are found in food preferences and style of life. In contrast to American consumers, Czech families prefer to eat at home which helps them to save time and money. Fast food and snack bars are not so popular in Czech Republic. The main target audience of Chicago Style Pizza would include young people and students, middle income families and busy professionals. Cultural differences cover the state of intellectual development of the people and the state of commercial development of the nation. The major risks are underdeveloped fast food culture and strong cultural eating and food patterns. Steve can reduce these risks locating its snack bars in big cities and high populated areas, in business and students centres (Bartlett and Ghoshal 1999). Country-of-origin image can be positively perceived by Czech consumers. In theory, "country of origin based stereotyping may be universal in nature; however, the degree to which it is applied and the prominence given in the evaluation of the product varies" (Bartlett and Ghoshal 1999, 51). ... Customer reactions to price and the judgments that customers make will be conditioned by their perceptions and attitudes toward the country of origin of Chicago Style Pizza. On the one hand, consumers will be influenced by an American origin of the new venture and image of Italian cuisine (Bartlett and Ghoshal 1999). The comparative advantage is underdeveloped fast food market segment which proposes great opportunities for a new entry. Unique image of pizza and unique perception and attitude towards Italian food could have a positive impact on consumers' behavior. Taking into account fast food experience it is possible to say that it creates and develops its global image using American origin supported by the decision to extend and adapt new features influenced by the socio-cultural, economic, and political environments of the other countries. For Chicago Style Pizza, the key to meeting market share or unit sales objectives is making product design changes in response to local market conditions. However, the benefits of achieving such objectives are weighed against the cost of changing a product's design and testing it in the market (Czech Culture Overview 2005). Attention to language skills in recruitment and opportunities for employees to learn another language are commonplace solutions which need no discussion. The understanding of social behavior and good manners in each country is also a very important sphere of IHRM practices. While cultural differences may be regarded as a barrier to the achievement of a truly harmonised single market, they do not act as a barrier to doing business abroad. By adapting to local cultural conditions firms can operate successfully across the nations (Bartlett and Ghoshal 1999). Indeed, it is possible to argue that the